Under varicose veins, or varicose veins, and involve a pathological process, which leads to the overfilling of the venous blood in the bed. If you fine-tune the vein of the wall, and with the advent of the ridges, and the formation of the specific node, or knob-like protrusions on the progress of the city.
What are the general principles of treatment of varicose veins?
In this process, you can play a vienna-types-of-placement – esophageal, hemorrhoidal, of vienna, of the seed power. But it is more likely that it is this pathology that develops in the veins of the lower extremities.
Because of this, the characteristics of the construction and operation of the vessels in this anatomical area. Exactly the lower limb, particularly the shin, and they experience a maximum static and dynamic loads.
When the output of the blood in the vein you are going in one direction, upwardly, against the force of gravity. This is done by the chest, function for the pumping of the heart, the tension in the muscles of the diaphragm, in the lower limbs, as well as the presence of a specific of the smooth muscle cells of the bodies – the double, Gov. of the valve. These valves prevent the reversal of the current of the venous blood.
The veins of the lower limb are presented in the superficial and the deep venous network. Under the influence of various factors, stimulants, excess weight, endocrine disorders, the "stand-up" nature of the work, the child develops a failure, the Gov. the valve, which leads to a saturation in the deep veins of the body.
The excess of blood in the deep veins is returned to the surface. The result of the surface of vienna is also poured into the blood, the walls of which are straight, and the length is increased, leading to appears and pathology of the disease, and the presence of a site-specific basis. Such a combination of varicose veins.
The treatment of varicose veins, disease or condition addressed to:
- The strengthening of the venous wall
- The improvement of the status of the Government. valve
- The resolution of local inflammatory manifestations in the form of eczema and contact dermatitis
- The improvement of the venous flow in the microcirculation of the blood in the lower extremities
- The strengthening of the muscles in the legs
- A warning of the complications of varicose veins, a disease of a thrombosis of the veins, trophic leg ulcers, and thrombosis of the artery pulmonaa
The types of treatment
Drugs
The use of the drug in the treatment of varicose veins takes the place of the leader of the conservative therapy of the varicose veins. The primary focus of drug treatment, it is made into medicines of the group to the parents, to promote the wall of the vein.
Not the least effective of the extract of the fruit of the sweet chestnut. Among the drugs used for the treatment of varicose veins, but also play an important role in terms of vitamins. One of them, the vitamins. B (routine) it also strengthens the vascular wall.
Generally, the drug treatment of varicose veins, it should be combined, and to combine the drugs for the injection, for both indoor and outdoor use. Among the latter group, ointments and gels, with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory methods (NSAIDS). In addition to relieving inflammation, NSAIDS will reduce the risk of blood clots, which is important as varicose veins.
Compression therapy
During compression (crushing) or the vein occurs in the narrowing of its lumen. When you accelerate, the stream of venous blood are corrected for the stagnant phenomena in the surface veins.
The simpler it is, the type of compression – tight bandages are elastic wraps, which make the reason that the fingers stop at the time of the foot, calf and upper leg.
Therefore, it is important, then, for the tours of the band have been made whole, and for each subsequent tour of overlap is not less than 2 / 3 of that of the previous one. Recently, the elastic bandages are gradually being rejected. The fact is that there was an efficient, comfortable and aesthetic devices in the form of a custom made socks, socks and even shoes are made of steel.
Physical therapy
Among the procedures for treating varicose veins, it shows:
- darsonvalization,
- magnetic therapy,
- electrophoresis
- phonophoresis,
- UHF
- electrical stimulation of the muscles.
During these procedures, it strengthens the muscles of the lower leg, the vascular-the venous wall, by the Government. of the valve. However, these methods are contra-indicated in cases of varicose veins accompanied by the expressed pain. It is not possible to use them, and when any type of skin, the pathological processes, t. h., and when the trophic you.
The physiotArapovtandhескandм these methods can be classified, and medical (oxygen, minerals) to the bath, as well as a stay in the mud a half.
Therapy for the year
Therapy by the end of the Medical physical education. A high dose of physical activity is accompanied by a strengthening of the muscles of the lower limbs, and improve the work of Government. the valves, which, in turn, makes the vein out.
In between the workouts – lifting, and bending of the legs under his arms, diverting half to the heel. An effective jogging trails, lessons in the swimming pool.
Therapeutic exercise, it will not be shown when the thrombotic complications of varicose veins. Also, they are not required, ski jumping, sports games, and the lessons of strength training.
Folk remedies
Perhaps, among all the treatments, the use of traditional medicine provides a rich arsenal of tools for the treatment of varicose veins.
Basically, it is one of the herbs that are used in the form of herbal teas, broths, compact design. As such, it uses the tail of a horse in the field, handсtonteating, hops, stinging nettle.
The people of the recipes for the treatment of varicose veins, look for, and some of the food – potatoes, honey, apple cider vinegar, vegetable oil, and butter oil.
It should be noted that the popular medications for the treatment of varicose veins, it should be seen as an add-on to your common practices. However, to completely ignore this kind of treatment is not meant to be.
Some of the folk remedies, for example, the chestnut-tree of india, found a good use in the production of modern medicines for the treatment of varicose veins.
Гandрудontерапandя
The other is the conventional method of treatment by means of leeches. That is contained in the saliva, blood substance that decreases the clotting of blood, and, therefore, prevents the tрonмбononбразonванandю in the blood. The substance also has anti-inflammatory action.
In addition, when the blood leech diminish the hyperemia of the veins. It should be noted that for the rupygotepanuu is only used in the disposable medical leeches, they do not represent a risk in terms of infectious complications.
Hlebectonмandя
The classical way of surgical treatment of varicose veins, the legs, that is, to remove the advanced portions of the surface of the vessel.
Although tRaumatandhнonсtü this operation, the bottom will resort to only in extreme cases, the execution of the varicose veins, when the above conservative methods are ineffective.
Склерontерапandя
A relatively new method of treatment of varicose veins of the lower extremities. Its essence is that the varicose veins extended to vienna for the introduction of a special substance.
Under the action of this substance on the wall of the varicose veins extended from vienna, together with the energy it slows down.
As a result, the place is vienna, formed, painless weight. To achieve the result that you will have multiple entries of the sclerosing substance.
This method of treatment requires the experience and skill of the doctor that does it. Like склерontерапandand the effect is achieved by means of a laser coagulation. In this case, the connection of a vein that occurs under the action of a laser beam.
In the treatment of varicose veins, the disease is almost never used in any of the methods described above. For example, the therapeutic exercise should be used in conjunction with the медandкаменtonзным the treatment and physical procedures.
And then, of склерontерапandand must be used for the compression of the tool. In any case, the ways in which the treatment of varicose veins and their sequence, you must set up the doctor – the narrow expert in the treatment of venous disease.